Ukhuseleko luhlala lusiza kuqala xa umntu elungisa imiba ngefriji yecompressor ukuze isetyenziswe kwimisebenzi yangaphandle. Amanyathelo okusombulula ngokukhawuleza anceda abasebenzisi ukuchonga iingxaki ngeifriji ephathekayo yemoto, aukuphatheka imoto cooler, okanye aifriji yemoto encinci. Kufuneka bayazi imida yabo phambi kokuzama ukulungisa.
Ukhuseleko lokuqala kwiFriji yeCompressor yokusetyenziswa kweMisebenzi yangaphandle
Cima kwaye Ukhuphe iFridge
Phambi kokuba baqalise nakuphi na ukucombulula ingxaki, abasebenzisi kufuneka bahlale beqhawula unikezelo lombane. Eli nyathelo lithintela ukothuka kombane kwaye linciphisa umngcipheko womlilo. Iifriji zangaphandle zihlala zijongana neengozi ezinje ngocingo olungalunganga, ukufudumeza, kunye nokuvezwa kuthuli okanye ukufuma. Le mingcipheko inokubangela imililo yombane okanye umonakalo kwiifriji yecompressor yokusetyenziswa kwemisebenzi yangaphandle. Ukukhupha ifriji rhoqo ngaphambi kokuhlolwa kunceda ukugcina wonke umntu ekhuselekile.
Ingcebiso:Soloko ulinde imizuzu embalwa emva kokukhupha iiplagi ukuze uvumele izinto zangaphakathi ziphole. Esi senzo sikhusela ekutshiseni kwiindawo ezishushu.
Jonga umonakalo obonakalayo okanye uqhagamshelo olukhululekileyo
Emva kokuqhawula umbane, abasebenzisi kufuneka bajonge naziphi na iimpawu ezibonakalayo zomonakalo. Jonga iingcingo eziqhawukileyo, amabala okutsha, okanye iindawo zombane ezivelileyo. Ukudityaniswa okuxekekileyo kunokubangela ukuba ifriji ingasebenzi kakuhle okanye idale iingozi zomlilo. Ukusetyenziswa kwangaphandle kwandisa amathuba othuli, i-lint, okanye i-debris yokwakha emva okanye phantsi kwefriji. Ezi zixhobo zinokuvala ukuhamba komoya kwaye zikhokelela ekugqithiseni.
- Iingozi zokhuseleko eziqhelekileyo ziquka:
- Iicompressors ezishushu
- Ingxolo engaqhelekanga okanye ubunzima bokuqalisa
- Ukuvuza kweefriji, ezifuna amagcisa aqinisekisiweyo
- Iingozi zombane ezivela kwiingcingo eziveziweyo okanye ezingalunganga
- Imingcipheko yomlilo evela eluthulini nakwi-lint buildup
Ukuhlolwa okufanelekileyo kunceda ukukhusela iingozi kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba ifriji isebenza ngokukhuselekileyo. Ukuba abasebenzisi baqaphela nawuphi na umonakalo omkhulu okanye bakrokrela ukuvuza kwefriji, kufuneka baqhagamshelane neengcali kunye neziqinisekiso ezifanelekileyo.
| Umgangatho / iSiqinisekiso | Ukukhupha igunya | Ububanzi kunye nokufaneleka |
|---|---|---|
| EPA iCandelo 608 Certification | I-Arhente yoKhuseleko lweNdalo yase-US | Ilawula ukuphathwa kwefriji ekhuselekileyo kwaye ifuna amagcisa aqinisekisiweyo ukulungisa. |
| ASME | Umbutho waseMelika weeNjineli zeMechanical | Ibeka imigangatho yokuthembeka koomatshini kunye novavanyo loxinzelelo lweenkqubo zefriji. |
Jonga unikezelo lwamandla kunye nokuSeta kwakhona iinketho
Vavanya i-Power Outlet kunye ne-Power Cord
Umbane othembekileyo uyimfuneko ekusebenzeni ngokufanelekileyo kwefriji ngaphandle. Amagcisa ahlala eqala ngokuvavanya indawo yokuphuma ngesixhobo esisebenzayo esaziwayo. Ukuba i-outlet iyasebenza, bahlola intambo yombane ukuze babone ukusikwa, ukuqhekeka, okanye amanqaku atshileyo. Ukusetyenziswa kwangaphandle kuveza iintambo kubumanzi kunye nokuphathwa kakubi, okunokubangela umonakalo ofihlakeleyo.
Iifriji ezininzi zecompressor zangaphandle, ezifana nemodeli ye-Furrion Artic 12V, zifuna i-voltage ezinzileyo phakathi kwe-10.2V kunye ne-14.2V. Ukusebenza okuphezulu kwenzeka kufutshane ne-13.5V ukuya kwi-13.7V. I-Voltge yehla ngaphezu kwe-0.4V ngexesha lokuqalisa i-compressor inokubonisa iingxaki ze-wiring.
Imiba yomgangatho wocingo. Ukusebenzisa i-10 ye-AWG yocingo lwe-gauge, i-crimping efanelekileyo, kunye nokumisa okuqinileyo kunceda ukugcina uzinzo lwe-voltage. Iingcali zinika ingxelo yokuba ukuphuculwa koqhagamshelo kunye nokubekwa phantsi komhlaba kuhlala kubuyisela ukusebenza kwefriji.
- Amanqaku aphambili okukhangela umbane:
- Qinisekisa ukuba i-outlet ihambisa amandla ombane achanekileyo.
- Hlola intambo ngomonakalo owenziwe emzimbeni.
- Uvavanyo lombane kwiitheminali zefriji.
- Jonga ukuhla kwamandla ombane ngexesha lokuqalisa kwecompressor.
Ingcebiso:Ukuba amandla ombane ehla ngaphantsi kwe-10V kwicompressor, ifriji inokusilela nokuba ibhetri ibonakala ihlawulwe.
Jonga iiFuse, iziQhathali zeSekethe, kunye nokuSeta kwakhona amaQhosha
I-Fuses kunye ne-circuit breakers zikhusela ifriji kwi-surges yombane. Amagcisa akhangela iphaneli yefuse kwaye ajonge iifuse ezivuthelweyo okanye iziqhekeza ezikhutshiweyo. Ukutshintsha i-fuse evuthelweyo ngomlinganiselo ochanekileyo kubuyisela amandla.
Ezinye iifriji ziquka amaqhosha okusetha kwakhona. Ukucofa iqhosha lokuseta kwakhona emva kokuphazamiseka kwamandla kunokusombulula iimpazamo ezincinci.
Uqhagamshelo okanye iibhodi zeesekethe ezingalunganga zinokubangela imiba yamandla. Abasebenzisi kufuneka baqinisekise ukuba zonke iitheminali zikhuselekile. Ukuba iingxaki ziyaqhubeka, ingcali kufuneka ihlole ifriji ukuze ibone iimpazamo ezinzulu zombane.
| Icandelo | Yintoni emayiJongwe | Isenzo Ukuba Akulunganga |
|---|---|---|
| Fuse | Amanqaku okutshisa, ucingo oluphukile | Buyisela ngokalisho olufanayo |
| Umephuli wojikelezo | Indawo ejikiweyo | Lungisa kwakhona okanye buyisela |
| Lungisa iqhosha | Ubambekile okanye ungaphenduli | Cinezela ngokuqinileyo, khangela i-wiring |
Coca kwaye uhlole iikhoyili zeCondenser
Khangela kwaye ucoce iiKhoyili zeCondenser
Iifriji zecompressor zangaphandle zixhomekeke kwiikhoyili zecondenser ukukhulula ubushushu. Ezi coil zihlala zihlala ngasemva okanye ezantsi kweyunithi. Ukusetyenziswa kwangaphandle kuzibeka eluthulini, emagqabini, nakumdaka. Abasebenzisi kufuneka bafumane iikhoyili ngokujonga incwadi okanye ukukhangela igridi yentsimbi emva kwefriji.
Iikhoyili ezimdaka zinyanzela icompressor ukuba isebenze nzima. Oku kukhokelela ekusetyenzisweni okuphezulu kwamandla kunye nokupholisa kakubi. Iimpawu zeekhoyili ezimdaka ziquka umoya oshushu ojikeleze ifriji, ukuntyiloza okungxolayo, kunye nokuqhekeka rhoqo. Iifriji zangaphandle zijongana nezi ngxaki rhoqo kuba umoya ongahluzwanga uzisa inkunkuma eninzi.
Ukucoca iikhoyili kunceda ukuthintela le miba. Iingcali zicebisa la manyathelo alandelayo:
- Soloko ucima kwaye ukhuphe ifriji phambi kokucoca.
- Sebenzisa ibrashi eqinileyo ukususa uthuli olungaphezulu kunye nokungcola.
- Vacuum ngenozzle emxinwa ukuze uchole inkunkuma ekhululweyo.
- Faka icoil-safe degreaser ukuba igrisi ikhona.
- Sebenzisa i-fin straightener ukuba kukho iikhoyili ezigobileyo.
Phawula:Iikhemikhali ezikhethekileyo zokucoca ikhoyili, ezifana ne-biodegradable degreasers ezenzelwe iinkqubo ze-HVAC, zisebenza kakuhle. Gwema ii-asidi ezinzima okanye ii-alkali ezinamandla ukukhusela iikhoyili.
Susa iZithintelo kunye Nobutyobo
Izithintelo ezijikeleze iikhoyili ze-condenser zinciphisa ukuhamba komoya kwaye zibangele ukufudumeza. Iindawo ezingaphandle zonyusa umngcipheko wamagqabi, i-lint, kunye nokwakhiwa kokungcola. Abasebenzisi kufuneka bajonge inkunkuma ebonakalayo kwaye bayisuse ngesandla okanye ngesitshixo.
Ukucoca rhoqo kugcina i-compressor isebenza kakuhle. Ikwanciphisa umngcipheko wokuqhekeka kwaye yandisa ubomi befriji yecompressor yokusetyenziswa kwemisebenzi yangaphandle.
A elulainkqubo yokucocainokuthintela ukulungiswa kweendleko kunye nokugcina ukutya kukhuselekile ngexesha lokuhamba ngaphandle.
Vavanya iiFani kunye nokuhamba komoya kwiiMeko zangaphandle
Jonga ukusebenza kweFan yeCondenser
Ifan condenseridlala indima ebalulekileyo ekupholiseni isikhenkcisi kunye nokuthintela ukufudumeza kwecompressor. Xa amaqondo okushisa angaphandle enyuka ngaphezu kwe-32 ° C, i-compressor ingangena kwimodi yokukhusela ukuba i-fan ayiphumeleli. Oku kunciphisa ukusebenza kokupholisa kwaye kunokonakalisa ukutya. Iingcali zincoma ukujonga ukuba i-condenser fan iyajikeleza xa icompressor isebenza. Ukuba ifeni ayisebenzi, ubushushu abunakubaleka ngokufanelekileyo. Ukusebenzisa ifeni yangaphandle okwethutyana kunganceda ukubuyisela ukupholisa de kulungiswe.
| Umba | Ingcaciso |
|---|---|
| Indima ye-condenser fan | Ifeni yecondenser ijikeleza umoya kwiikhoyili zecondenser ukupholisa isikhenkcezisi kunye nokuthintela ukufudumeza kwecompressor. |
| Impembelelo yokusilela kwabalandeli | Xa ifeni yecondenser isilela, ukusebenza kakuhle kokupholisa kwesikhenkcezisi kuyehla, nto leyo ebangela ukuba icompressor itshise ngokugqithisileyo kwaye iba mandundu ukusebenza kokupholisa kwefriji. |
| Ingcebiso yokulungisa ingxaki | Khangela ukuba i-condenser fan iyasebenza xa icompressor ivuliwe; ukuba akunjalo, i-motor fan inokufuna ukutshintshwa. |
| Isenzo esicetyiswayo | Faka endaweni yemoto yecondenser fan okanye ufune ukulungiswa kobuchwephesha ukuze ubuyisele ukusebenza kakuhle kokupholisa. |
Ukugcinwa rhoqo rhoqo kwiinyanga ezi-6 ukuya kwezili-12 kunceda ukubamba iimpawu zokuqala zokunxiba kwabalandeli. Ukucoca uthuli kunye nelinen kwiikhoyili kunye neeblade zokutshiza zefeni kwandisa ixesha lokuphila lefeni. Iimpawu zenkathazo ziquka ukuhamba komoya obuthathaka, ukunkqonkqoza, ukucola, okanye ingxolo ephezulu.
Jonga iFan ye-Evaporator malunga nomsebenzi ofanelekileyo
Ifeni ye-evaporator ihambisa umoya obandayo kuyo yonke ifriji. Ukuba le fan ayisebenzi kakuhle, ukupholisa kuye kungalingani kwaye ukutya kusenokungahlali kukutsha. Amagcisa aphulaphula ingxolo engaqhelekanga efana nokungcangcazela okanye ukucola. Bahlola iiblade zefeni ukuze zibunjwe uthuli kwaye bajonge ukunyuswa kweemoto ukuba zikhululeke. Ukuhamba komoya okungenamandla okanye ukuguquguquka kobushushu kubonisa ingxaki.
- Imisebenzi yogcino ibandakanya:
- Ukucoca iiblade zefeni kunye nokunyuswa kweemoto
- Ukuhlola iingcingo zomonakalo
- Ukumamela izandi ezingaqhelekanga
Iimpawu ezizingisileyo ezifana nokukhwela ibhayisekile rhoqo okanye ukwakheka kweqabaka kufuna uxilongo lobuchwephesha.Akukho sithuba sokubuyisela esisisigxinaikhona kubalandeli. Ukugcinwa rhoqo kuxhomekeke kusetyenziso kunye neemeko zangaphandle. Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kuqinisekisa ukupholisa okuthembekileyo kwaye kuthintele ukulungiswa kweendleko.
Vavanya iThermostat kunye neBhodi yoLawulo
Vavanya Izicwangciso zeThermostat kunye neMpendulo
I-thermostat engalunganga inokubangela iingxaki zokupholisa kwiifriji zangaphandle. Abasebenzisi kufuneka baqale ngokuseta i-thermostat kwisetingi ebandayo. Kufuneka bamamele ukucofa okanye utshintsho kwisandi secompressor. Ukuba ifriji ayiphenduli, i-thermostat ayinakusebenza ngokuchanekileyo. Ngamanye amaxesha, inzwa eyonakalisiweyo okanye i-wiring ekhululekile inokuthintela i-thermostat ekuthumeleni isignali efanelekileyo. Abasebenzisi banokusebenzisa i-thermometer elula ukujonga ukuba ifriji iyaphola emva kokulungelelanisa izicwangciso. Ukuba ubushushu buhlala bufana, i-thermostat inokufuna ukutshintshwa.
Ingcebiso:Soloko ujonga incwadi yomsebenzisi yendawo echanekileyo ye-thermostat kunye nezicwangciso ezicetyiswayo.
Hlola iBhodi yoLawulo kwiimpazamo
Ibhodi yokulawula isebenza njengengqondo yefriji. Ilawula amandla, ubushushu, kunye nemijikelo yecompressor. Xa ibhodi yokulawula ingaphumeleli, ifriji inokuyeka ukupholisa okanye ukubonisa izibane zephutha. Imiba eqhelekileyo ibandakanya iibhodi zeesekethe eziphosakeleyo, izinzwa eziphosakeleyo, kunye ne-thermostats eyonakeleyo. Ezinye iingxaki zinokubandakanya ukusilela kwe-fuse ye-thermal okanye iimpazamo zokujikeleza kwe-coolant. Abasebenzisi kufuneka bajonge izibane ezidanyazayo okanye iikhowudi zeempazamo kwindawo yomboniso. Ukuba ifriji ayinayo umboniso, banokujonga ivumba elitshileyo okanye umonakalo obonakalayo ebhodini.
- Ibhodi yolawulo eqhelekileyo kunye neziphene ezinxulumeneyo:
- Ibhodi yesekethe ephosakeleyo
- Icompressor ayiqalisi
- Izinzwa zobushushu ezingasebenziyo
- I-thermostat eyonakele
- I-Thermal fuse okanye imiba ye-thermostat ye-thermostat
- Iingxaki zokujikeleza okupholileyo
Ukuba abasebenzisi babona le miqondiso, kufuneka baqhagamshelane neengcali. Ukulungiswa kwebhodi yokulawula kudla kufuna izixhobo ezikhethekileyo kunye nobuchule bokugcina ifriji yecompressor kwimisebenzi yangaphandle isetyenziswe ngokukhuselekileyo.
Hlola i-Start Relay, i-Capacitor, kunye ne-Overload Relay
UVavanyo lokuQalisa uKucofa okanye ukuShisa amanqaku
I-relay yokuqala iyancedaicompressorqalisa umjikelo wayo wokupholisa. Xa le nxalenye isilela, ifriji isenokungapholi kakuhle. Iingcali zimamela isandi esicofayo xa icompressor izama ukuqalisa. I-relay enempilo idla ngokucofa kanye njengoko icompressor ivula. Ukuba i-relay ayicofa, okanye ukuba icofa ngokuphindaphindiweyo ngaphandle kokuqala kwecompressor, oku kubonisa ingxaki.
Bakwajonga amanqaku atshileyo okanye ivumba elitshileyo kufutshane nerelay. Amanqaku atshileyo ahlala ethetha ukuba i-relay ishushu kakhulu okanye imfutshane. Ukushisa ngokugqithiseleyo kunokwenzeka ukuba icompressor iqhuba rhoqo ngaphandle kwexesha elaneleyo lokupholisa.
Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zokusilela kwe-relay okanye i-capacitor ziquka:
- Icompressor iyancwina kodwa ayiqalisi.
- Ingxolo ebhuzayo ivela kwicompressor.
- Icompressor iqala kwaye iyeka yonke imizuzu embalwa.
- Umphezulu wecompressor uziva ushushu kakhulu.
- Kukho iimpawu zokutsha ezibonakalayo okanye iimpawu ze-arcing kwi-relay.
Phawula:Ukuba icompressor igcina i-buzzing kwaye iyasilela ukuqala, nasemva kokutshintsha i-relay, icompressor ngokwayo inokufuna ukulungiswa kobuchwephesha.
Jonga i-Capacitor kunye ne-Overload Relay Function
Icapacitorigcina amandla ukunceda icompressor iqale. I-capacitor ephosakeleyo inokubangela ukuba icompressor igqume okanye ilibazise ukuqala. Ukushisa ngokugqithiseleyo kuyimbangela eqhelekileyo yokungaphumeleli kwe-capacitor, ngakumbi kwiindawo zangaphandle apho ifriji isebenza rhoqo.
Amagcisa ajonga iimpawu ezifana nokudumba, ukuvuza, okanye ukujika kombala kwi-capacitor. Bajonga kwakhona i-overload relay, ekhusela i-compressor ekuzobeni kakhulu ngoku. Ukuba ukulayishwa okugqithisiweyo kuhamba rhoqo, kunokubonisa umba wombane onzulu.
Ukuvavanya la malungu ngokuqhelekileyo kufuna izixhobo ezikhethekileyo. Abaqeqeshi abaqeqeshiweyo kufuneka baphathe ezi zitshekhi ukuze bagweme ukulimala kwaye baqinisekise iziphumo ezichanekileyo.
Ukuba ifriji yecompressor yokusetyenziswa kwemisebenzi yangaphandle ibonisa iingxaki zokuqala eziqhubekayo, ingcali kufuneka ihlole zonke izinto ezinxulumene nombane.
Khangela ukuvuza kweFriji okanye amaNqanaba aPhantsi
Jonga iNtsalela yeOyile okanye iZandi zeHissing
Amagcisa ahlala eqala ukufumanisa ukuvuza ngokukhangela amabala e-oyile kufutshane necompressor, iityhubhu, okanye uqhagamshelo. Intsalela ye-oyile ibonisa ukuvuza okunokubakho kwesikhenkcisi kuba isikhenkcisi sithwala ioyile ngenkqubo. Bamamela izandi ezitswinayo, ezibonisa ukuphuma kwegesi. Iimeko ezingqongileyo zangaphandle zibeka esichengeni iifriji kungcangcazelo kunye nokuphathwa rhabaxa, okonyusa umngcipheko wokuvuza.
Itotshi inceda ukubona iindawo ezimenyezelayo okanye ezimanzi ezingqonge amalungu kunye nezifakelo. Ukuba igcisa lifumana i-oyile okanye liva ukufutha, licebisa ukuba liyeke ukusebenzisa kwaye liqhagamshelane neengcali ezinelayisensi. Ukuvuza kwefriji akunciphisi kuphela ukusebenza kokupholisa kodwa kubangela umngcipheko wezempilo. Ukuphefumla iigesi ezibandayo kunokubangela intloko ebuhlungu, ukuba nesiyezi neengxaki zokuphefumla.
- Iimpawu zokuvuza kwefriji:
- Amabala e-oyile kufuphi ne-tubing okanye i-compressor
- Ukutswina okanye ukutswina izandi
- Ukupholisa okubuthathaka okanye umoya ofudumeleyo ngaphakathi kwefriji
- Ukwakhiwa kweqabaka kwimibhobho
Ukubona ngokukhawuleza kunye nokulungiswa kunceda ukukhusela umonakalo omkhulu wenkqubo kunye nokunciphisa umonakalo wokusingqongileyo.
Vavanya iNdlela yokuPholisa
Ukuhla kobuchule bokupholisa kudla ngokukhomba kumanqanaba asezantsi efriji. Iingcali zilinganisa iqondo lokushisa ngaphakathi kwefriji kwaye lithelekise kwindawo yokubeka. Ukuba ifriji iyasokola ukufikelela okanye ukugcina ubushushu obufunwayo, ilahleko yefriji ingaba yimbangela.
Iifriji ezivuzayo zonakalisa okusingqongileyo ngeendlela ezininzi:
- Ukuncitshiswa kwe-ozone kuvumela ukuba imitha ye-ultraviolet ifikelele eMhlabeni.
- Iifriji ezininzi zinegalelo kubushushu bomhlaba ngesantya esiphezulu.
- Ukusebenza kwenkqubo kuyehla, kubangela ukusetyenziswa kwamandla aphezulu kunye nefuthe lokusingqongileyo.
- Iinzame zokulawula, ezifana ne-Montreal Protocol, zijolise ekupheliseni iifriji eziyingozi kunye nokukhuthaza ezinye iindlela ezikhuselekileyo.
Iifriji zanamhlanje zisebenzisa iifriji ze-GWP eziphantsi njenge-hydrocarbons, i-CO2, i-ammonia, okanye i-HFOs yokwenziwa. Ukuphathwa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokulahlwa ngabachwephesha abanelayisenisi kunciphisa umonakalo wendalo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemimiselo.
Amagcisa acebisa ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokulungiswa ukugcinaifriji yecompressorkwimisebenzi yangaphandle sebenzisa ukubaleka ngokufanelekileyo nangokukhuselekileyo.
Vavanya i-Compressor kunye neBhodi ye-Inverter
Mamela ukusebenza kweCompressor
A ukusebenzaicompressoryenza isandi esincwinayo okanye esingxolayo esisezantsi ngexesha lokusebenza. Xa ifriji ivula amandla, icompressor kufuneka iqale kwimizuzwana embalwa. Ukuba icompressor ihlala ithe cwaka, abasebenzisi banokubeka isandla kwiyunithi ukuva ukungcangcazela. Akukho sandi okanye intshukumo ihlala ithetha ukuba icompressor ayisebenzi. Ngamanye amaxesha, icompressor izama ukuqalisa kodwa icofa ngokukhawuleza. Le pateni inokwalatha kwimiba yombane okanye isilayidi sokuqala esingalunganga. Icompressor ebalekayo kodwa ingapholi inokuba neengxaki zangaphakathi zoomatshini. Ezi ngxaki zidla ngokufuna inkonzo yobungcali.
Ingcebiso: Soloko ukhulula ifriji phambi kokuba uchukumise isicinezeli ukunqanda ukothuka kombane.
Hlola iBhodi ye-Inverter kwiimpazamo
Iibhodi inverterilawula amandla athunyelwe kwicompressor. Yindawo yokungaphumeleli eqhelekileyo kwiifriji zangaphandle. Iimpawu ezininzi zinokunceda ukuchonga iimpazamo zebhodi ye-inverter:
- Igalelo lombane elilahlekileyo, njenge-120V AC okanye i-4-6V DCukusuka kwibhodi yokulawula ephambili, inokumisa i-inverter ekusebenzeni.
- I-wiring ephosakeleyo okanye izixhumi ezivulekileyo zihlala zibangela ukuba ibhodi ye-inverter ingasebenzi kakuhle.
- Ibhodi ye-inverter ngokwayo inokusilela kwaye ifune ukutshintshwa ukuba zonke ii-voltages zegalelo kunye nokuqhubeka kwe-compressor kujonga.
- Amalungu ahambelanayo, njengogqithiso olugqithisiweyo, ukuqala ukuhanjiswa, kunye ne-capacitors, kunokuchaphazela ukusebenza kwe-inverter.
- Ukufumanisa iimpazamo zebhodi ye-inverter kunokuba nzima. Amagcisa ahlala ejonga ukuqhubeka kwe-compressor winding kwaye aqinisekise igalelo lombane.
- Ngamanye amaxesha, iingxaki zecompressor zilinganisa iimpazamo ze-inverter kodwa azixhaphakanga kwaye zibiza kakhulu ukulungisa.
Ukuba inxalenye yebhodi ye-inverter iyanqanyulwa okanye kunzima ukuyifumana, abasebenzisi banokudinga ukuqhagamshelana nomenzi okanye inkonzo yokulungisa ingcali.
Phonononga amatywina omnyango kunye nokugquma
Hlola iiGaskets zeeNcango zeZikhewu okanye ukonakala
Iigaskets zasecango zidlala indima ebalulekileyoekugcineni umoya obandayo ngaphakathi efrijini. Xa ezi zitywina zonakalisiwe, iingxaki ezininzi zinokwenzeka:
- Umoya obandayo uyaphuma, kwaye umoya ofudumeleyo ungena, okwenza icompressor isebenze nzima.
- Ifriji isebenzisa amandla amaninzi, anokunyusa iindleko zenkonzo.
- Iigaskets ezineentanda, iinyembezi, okanye izithuba zilahlekelwa amandla azo okutywina.
- Ukuqina okanye ukukhula komngundo kwi-gasket nako kunciphisa ukusebenza kakuhle.
Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunceda ukubona le miba kwangoko. Ukucoca kunye nokulungelelanisa iigaskets zigcina ziguquguquka kwaye zomelele. Ukuba i-gasket ibonisa umonakalo obonakalayo, ukuyibuyisela ngokukhawuleza kunceda ukugcinaukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla. Izitywina zomnyango ezigcinwe kakuhle zandisa ubomi befriji kwaye zigcine ukutya kukhuselekile ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kwangaphandle.
Ingcebiso: Baleka iphetshana elicekethekileyo phakathi kocango kunye ne-gasket. Ukuba iphepha liphuma ngokulula, itywina linokufuna ukulungiswa.
Jonga i-Insulation ye-Wear
I-Insulation igcina ingqele ngaphakathi kunye nobushushu ngaphandle. Iifriji zangaphandle zifuna izinto ezixhathisa ukufuma kwaye zibambe amandla azo okukhusela ekuhambeni kwexesha. Abavelisi bahlala besebenzisai-polystyrene ekhutshiweyo, iglasi yeselula, i-polyisocyanurate (PIR), kunye ne-polyurethane (PU)ngenxa yale njongo. Ezi zixhobo zine-conductivity ephantsi ye-thermal kwaye zisebenza kakuhle ekutshintsheni amaqondo okushisa angaphandle.
Uxinzelelo oluphezulu lwe-polyurethane foam kunye ne-aluminiyam ekhanyayoinikeza ukhuseleko oluqinileyo lobushushu. Le ndibaniselwano inciphisa ubushushu kwaye igcina ifriji ipholile, nakwimozulu eshushu. Iiphaneli ze-vacuum insulated (VIP) zibonelela ngobuchule obuphezulu kwiindawo ezibhityileyo, kodwa ugwebu olungqingqwa lwe-PU olunee-liners ezikhanyayo zinika iziphumo ezingcono zexesha elide kwiimeko zangaphandle.
- Ipolystyrene eyongeziweyo igcina ixabiso layo le-R ixesha elidekwaye imelana nokufuma kakuhle.
- I-Polyurethane nayo ikhusela kakuhle kodwa ibamba ngaphantsi kwexabiso layo le-R ekuhambeni kwexesha.
- Ukumelana nokufuma kunye nokugcinwa kwexabiso le-R kakhulu kwiifriji zangaphandle.
Hlola ukugquma kwamanzi ukuze ubone iimpawu zokuguga, ezifana neendawo ezithambileyo okanye umonakalo wamanzi. Ukugquma kakuhle kwefriji kunceda ukuba ifriji isebenze kakuhle kwaye igcine ukutya kubushushu obufanelekileyo.
Utsalela nini umnxeba iNgcali kwiMiba yeFriji yeCompressor yangaphandle
Iimpawu zeengxaki ezinkulu zoMbane okanye zeFriji
Eminye imiba ngeifriji yecompressor yokusetyenziswa kwemisebenzi yangaphandlekufuna ingqalelo yengcali. Iimpazamo ezinkulu zombane, ezifana nokukhubeka ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwee-circuit breakers, iingcingo ezitshisiweyo, okanye ibhodi yokulawula engaphenduliyo, ibonisa imfuneko yegcisa elinelayisensi. Iingxaki zefriji nazo zifuna inkonzo yobungcali. Iimpawu ziquka ivumba lekhemikhali elomeleleyo, amabala e-oyile abonakalayo kufutshane netyhubhu, okanye izandi ezifuthayo ezivela efrijini. Ukuphatha iifriji ngaphandle koqeqesho olufanelekileyo kunokuba yingozi kwaye kunokwaphula imigaqo yokhuseleko.
⚠️ Ukuba ifriji ibonisa ezi mpawu zilumkisayo, abasebenzisi kufuneka bayeke ukuyisebenzisa kwaye baqhagamshelane nenkonzo yokulungisa eqinisekisiweyo.
| Ukulungisa/Ukutshintsha inkalo | Uluhlu lweendleko (USD) | Amanqaku |
|---|---|---|
| Iindleko zokuLungisa iCompressor | $200 ukuba $450 | Ukulungisa icompressor kudla ngokungabizi kakhulu kunokutshintsha ngokupheleleyo. |
| Ixabiso eliphakathi lokulungisa (ngokubanzi) | $200 ukuba $330 | Iindleko zokulungisa ifriji okanye iicompressor zesikhenkcisi. |
| Iindleko zoTshintsho lweCompressor | $200 ukuba $650 | Iindleko zokutshintsha ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwicompressor kunye nefriji. |
| I-Avareji yeendleko zokuLungisa zizonke | $300 ukuba $375 | Ibandakanya abasebenzi kunye namacandelo, ebonisa iintlawulo zenkonzo yobuchwephesha. |
| Ixabiso leNdawo yokuTshintsha (icompressor) | $200 ukuba $400 | Iindleko zecompressor inxalenye yodwa, ngaphandle kokusebenza. |
| Ixabiso Eliphezulu Lokubuyisela | $700 ukuba $1,250 | Kubandakanya abasebenzi kunye nokulungiswa okongeziweyo okufana ne-recharge yefriji kunye ne-welding. |
Imiba eZingisayo emva kokuJonga iNgxaki
Ukuba ukusombulula ingxaki ayizisombululi ingxaki, kuyafuneka uncedo lwengcali. Imiba ethe gqolo ibandakanya ifriji ayipholisi, ukukhwela ibhayisekile rhoqo, okanye iikhowudi zeempazamo ezingacaciyo. Amagcisa anezixhobo kunye nolwazi lokuxilonga iimpazamo ezinzima ngokukhawuleza. Banokugqiba ukulungiswa kwecompressor ezininzi ngaphantsi kweeyure ezimbini, ezinceda ukulawula iindleko zabasebenzi. Ukuzama ukulungisa i-DIY kunokonga imali kodwa kaninzi kukhokelela kwiimpazamo okanye umonakalo ongakumbi.
- Izizathu zokuqesha ingcali:
- Icompressor eyinkimbinkimbi okanye ukulungiswa kwefriji kufuna izixhobo ezikhethekileyo.
- Iinkxalabo zokhuseleko zivela ngamacandelo ombane kunye neekhemikhali.
- Iingcali zinokudibanisa ukulungiswa okuninzi kutyelelo olunye ukugcina iindleko.
- Ukujonga iziqinisekiso kunye nokufumana uqikelelo oluninzi kunceda ukulawula iindleko.
A professional iqinisekisa ifriji compressorkwimisebenzi yangaphandle sebenzisa imbuyekezo ekusebenzeni okukhuselekileyo nokuthembekileyo.
Iingcebiso zokuThintelwa koLondolozo lweFridge yeCompressor yokusetyenziswa kweMisebenzi yaNgaphandle
Ukucocwa nokuHlolwa rhoqo
Ukucoca rhoqo kunye nokuhlolwa gcina ifriji yecompressor kwimisebenzi yangaphandle isetyenziswe ngokufanelekileyo. Amagcisa acebisaukucocwa kwenyanga ye-condenser kunye ne-evaporator coilsukuthintela ukwakhiwa kothuli kunye negrisi. Lo mkhuba unciphisa uxinzelelo lwe-compressor kunye nokushisa. Ukusula amatywina ocango kunceda ukugcina ukuvala umoya kwaye kuthintele ukulahleka komoya obandayo.Ukuqhaqha rhoqoinqanda umkhenkce ekwakhiweni kwaye igcina ukusebenza kokupholisa komelele.
Uluhlu olulula lokukhangela lunceda abasebenzisi bakhumbule imisebenzi ebalulekileyo:
- Coca iikhoyili zecondenser kunye nee blades zefeni rhoqo ngenyanga.
- Hlola kwaye ulungise iigasket zeminyango kunye neehenjisi.
- Jonga izibane zangaphakathi ukuqinisekisa ukuba ziyacima xa iingcango zivaliwe.
- Sula imigca yokukhupha amanzi ukukhusela umonakalo wamanzi kunye namavumba.
- Ii-icemakers ezicocekileyo kunye neendawo zokugcina ukuphepha ukungunda kunye nongcoliseko.
Ingcebiso:Uhlolo lwesiqingatha sonyaka lobuchwepheshabamba iimpawu zokuqala zokuguga, jonga amanqanaba efriji, kwaye uqinisekise ukuba uqhagamshelo lombane luhlala lukhuselekile.
Ukucoca rhoqoikhusela amavumba, ibhaktheriya, kunye nokungunda. Le mikhwa yandisa ubomi befriji kwaye iphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla.
UGcino oluLungileyo kunye neMikhwa yokusetyenziswa
Ukugcinwa okuchanekileyo kunye nemikhwa yokusetyenziswa ikhusela ifriji ekungaphumeleli ngaphandle. Abasebenzisi kufuneka bagcineizicwangciso zeqondo lobushushu phakathi kwe 35°F kunye 38°F kwisikhenkcisi naku 0°F kwisikhenkcisi. Gwema ukubeka ukutya okutshisayo ngokuthe ngqo ngaphakathi, okuphazamisa i-compressor kwaye kubangela ukushisa.
Musa ukupakisha ifriji. Shiya isithuba ukuze kujikeleze umoya, nto leyo enceda ukugcina ukuphola nokubanda. Beka ifriji kunye nemvume eyaneleyo malunga ne-compressor, ngakumbi ngasemva nasemacaleni, ukuqinisekisa ukungena komoya kakuhle.
Ukutywinwa kwamacango angangeni moya kuthintela ukuvuza komoya obandayo kunye nokunciphisa umsebenzi wecompressor. Ukujongwa rhoqo kweqondo lokushisa kugcina ukutya kukhuselekile kwaye kunqanda uxinzelelo lwe-compressor.
Le mikhwa inceda ukuthintela ukophuka, ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, kunye nokwandisa ubomi befriji yecompressor yokusetyenziswa kwemisebenzi yangaphandle.
| Umkhwa wokuLondoloza | Inzuzo |
|---|---|
| Ubushushu obuchanekileyo | Ikhusela ukusebenza ngokugqithisileyo kwecompressor |
| Kuphephe ukutya okushushu | Yehlisa umngcipheko wokutshisa |
| Musa ukupakisha kakhulu | Ugcina ukuhamba komoya |
| Ukubekwa kakuhle | Ukuphucula ukungena komoya |
| Gada amatywina | Yehlisa inkcitho yamandla |
Ukusombulula ingxaki esebenzayo kwifriji yecompressor yokusetyenziswa kwemisebenzi yangaphandle ibandakanyaukucoca iikhoyili zecondenser, ukuvavanya iinjini zefeni, kunye nokujonga izinto zombane. Ukhuseleko luhlala lubalulekile, njengoko iinkqubo zesikhenkcisi zibandakanya iindawo ezinombane ophezulu. Ukugcinwa rhoqo, okufana nokucocwa kweekhoyili kunye nokuhlolwa kweengcali, inciphisa ukuphuka kwaye igcina ukupholisa okuthembekileyo.
FAQ
Kufuneka benze ntoni abasebenzisi ukuba ifriji yecompressor yangaphandle iyeka ukupholisa ngequbuliso?
Abasebenzisi kufuneka bajonge ukunikezelwa kwamandla, bahlole umonakalo obonakalayo, kunyecoca iikhoyili zecondenser. Ukuba ingxaki iyaqhubeka, kufuneka baqhagamshelane nengcali yezobugcisa.
Ngaba umntu kufuneka acoce iikhoyili zecondenser kwifriji yangaphandle?
Iingcali zincoma ukucoca iikhoyili ze-condenser rhoqo ngenyanga. Ukucoca rhoqo kunceda ukugcina ukusebenza kokupholisa kunye nokwandisa ubomi befriji.
Ngaba abasebenzisi banokuzilungisa ngokwabo ukuvuza kwefriji?
Kuphela ngamagcisa aqinisekisiweyo kufuneka alungise ukuvuza kwefriji. Ukuphatha iifriji ngaphandle koqeqesho olufanelekileyo kunokuba yingozi kwaye kunokwaphula imigaqo yokhuseleko.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-15-2025